little need for any special cultivation or nourishment. Almost all parts of the tree have
some practical use. The bark is an ingredient in traditional medicines against certain
childhood ailments and minor scrapes and cuts. The shell of the nuts can repel mosquitoes.
Above all, the fruity part of the nut, when crushed, yields a vegetable oil that can be
used in cooking, soap-making and skin and hair care. Harvesting the nuts and making the
butter have traditionally been women's work. Men usually are involved only in transport and
marketing.
Unprocessed shea nuts have been exported to Europe for decades, primarily for the
manufacture of chocolate in Switzerland and the UK.
They are then buried in pits which causes the pulp to ferment and disintegrate and produces
enough heat to prevent germination. The Shea nuts are dried for a few days and are later
shelled and winnowed, usually by hand. The kernels are dried further to reduce moisture
content from about 40 percent to about 7 percent.
Seemingly Buyers specify their own quality standards for purchases of shea nuts and shea
butter. The following is a benchmark for the composition of the shea nut required for
export/import:
enough heat to prevent germination. The Shea nuts are dried for a few days and are later
shelled and winnowed, usually by hand. The kernels are dried further to reduce moisture
content from about 40 percent to about 7 percent.
Seemingly Buyers specify their own quality standards for purchases of shea nuts and shea
butter. The following is a benchmark for the composition of the shea nut required for
export/import:
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